Assignments MA, IS529N 2023

Assignment 1: Explore the geographic foundation for defining South Asia as a distinct region through ontological and epistemological lenses. How do the Himalayas and the Indian Ocean shape the narratives that define South Asia? Draw on Lecture 1b to explore the structural and functional aspects of the Himalayas and the Indian Ocean. Consider the mythological concept of South Asia in the Puranas, where India is part of Jambudweep, a megaisland or mahadweep. This perspective offers a foundational understanding of South Asia as more than just a geographical entity, but as a concept rooted in ancient texts. Focus on the geographical context where South Asia, including countries like India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, and others, forms a continent in its own right—the Indian continent. Geomorphological provinces such as the Himalayan Mountains, Indo-Gangetic Plains, and Peninsular India highlight the complexity and richness of the region's landscape, reinforcing its identity as a distinct geographical unit. Consider how the Himalayas and monsoons have historically influenced South Asian maritime trade, emphasizing the functional significance of these features. Refer to Lectures to elaborate on the impact of these physical structures in shaping the region’s identity in both ancient and contemporary contexts.
Assignment 2: Discuss the role of the rice-wheat system in ensuring food security in South Asia. Include key factors that contribute to its significance. Introduction: Briefly introduce the rice-wheat system (RWS) and its importance in South Asia. Population Dependency: Explain how a large portion of the population depends on these crops for food security. Agricultural Productivity: Discuss the increase in productivity due to the Green Revolution and its impact on food availability. Soil and Water Conservation: Analyze the sustainable practices in the RWS that enhance soil health and conserve water. Economic Contribution: Highlight the economic significance of wheat and rice in the region’s agricultural economy. Challenges: Identify challenges faced by the RWS, such as soil degradation and water scarcity. Conclusion: Summarize the critical role of the RWS in maintaining food security amidst growing challenges.
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Submit all of the above assignments well in time after that no score shall be given for submission.